(ThyBlackMan.com) On May 19, we lost Don Barden, a trailblazer for economic empowerment in our communities. Don was born in Inkster, Mich., a Detroit suburb, which was the home of the first Black-owned radio station, WCHB, and was also the abode of the great Stevie Wonder.
He was the ninth of 14 children and shared a bed with three of his brothers. It was there that he resolved he would become an entrepreneur. He rejected the common option of working in an auto plant and went off to college at Central State University in Ohio. He soon ran out of money, took $500 in savings, and opened a record store in Lorain, Ohio –a Cleveland suburb.
Varied career
Donnie Records became a success and promoted appearances by the Jackson Five and James Brown. He stayed 20 years in Lorain, Ohio, became the first Black member of its city council and founded a newspaper known as the Lorain County Times. He worked as a news anchor and hosted a weekly television talk show. He was indeed an innovator.
Having ventured into real estate in Ohio, Don turned his focus back to his home in the Detroit area during the 1980s. His timing was perfect. The nation was experiencing strong Black mayors who were determined to make Black business moguls. Harold Washington in Chicago, Marion Barry in D.C., Carl Stokes in Cleveland, Tom Bradley in Los Angeles, Maynard Jackson of Atlanta, and others were determined to make a difference and leave a legacy.
Mayor Coleman Young of Detroit was no different. So when the cable television contract presented itself to the Detroit market, Mayor Young pursued the most capable Black businessperson to gift the opportunity. Don Barden, like Robert Johnson, in D.C. (who was aided by Mayor Marion Barry) was awarded the contract to install a system throughout the city.
Parlayed his success
This gave him leverage for greater things. Robert Johnson leveraged his D.C. cable franchise into BET Corporation. Likewise, Don Barden sold his cable company and took the revenue into a casino endeavor. That is where I met him.
Indiana was allowing six casinos into the state and Indiana State Representative Bill Crawford insisted on Black ownership on at least one of the casinos. People thought this was far-fetched, but Bill insisted. Out of the blue came Don Barden, who said he would build a casino franchise if the state of Indiana would license him.
He had just sold his cable franchise to Comcast and was flush with cash. So when the question came up as to how he would finance it, he stated, “I will do it with my own cash.” Those Indiana Hoosiers were indeed shocked.
Thus, the first Black-owned casino was built in Indiana – the Majestic Star Casino. He would later build casinos in Tunica, Miss., Las Vegas, Colorado, and Pittsburgh. (Of late, the casino portion of his portfolio was floundering from the recession and is currently in bankruptcy proceedings.)
Heartbroken in Detroit
A big heartbreak for Don was when Detroit decided to bring seven casinos to the city. It seemed like a natural for him – the only Black owner of casinos in the nation and casinos were coming to his home.
However, the city of Detroit no longer had a mayor of Coleman Young’s ilk and the city council was now thinking, that “the White man’s ice was colder.” They made moves to insure that their own Don Barden would not receive a casino license. It was and still remains a terrible disgrace. It is the current mindset that leaves this city in extreme turmoil.
When I wrote an editorial decrying this injustice, the local Detroit Democratic operatives did what they usually do. They performed a forensic audit on Don Barden’s company and his personal expenses hoping to find an instance that he gave neither me nor the National Black Chamber of Commerce money to protest this injustice. They found nothing and were bewildered with the fact that I protested on principle alone.
Always remembered
Don Barden was a great brother. He never forgot where he came from. He organized a series of regional economic peace conferences to address Detroit’s serious crime problem. He was continually involved in community interaction and sought to solve the problems of a city so terribly corrupted by crime and immoral elected officials. He showed us how you can rise from the abyss and still stand strong and be a leader and business owner.
I will miss and cherish the nights sitting across a table from him and having a casual conversation while we sipped our favorite drinks. He was a mogul and yet he was as common as the guy living next door. Detroit and America are better because Don Barden came through and made a difference. Enjoy heaven, Don.
Written By Harry C. Alford
Official website; http://www.nationalbcc.org
Excellent article and big thanks to give us information about the traps that Black entrepreneurs have to face. We need much more people like you to give us the right information. If that was the case, maybe we would not be right now in the mess related to foreclosures. The refusal to share information is a form of poverty in itself.
Nice article. I came across your website from a Central State University alumni posting regarding Mr. Barden. I’ll be back again to check it out.